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sodium hydroxide

英 [ˈsəʊdiəm haɪˈdrɒksaɪd]

美 [ˈsoʊdiəm haɪˈdrɑːksaɪd]

氢氧化钠;苛性钠;烧碱

医学化学

英英释义

noun

  • a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds
      Synonym:caustic soda

    双语例句

    • Thus, sodium hydroxide was used in this work for the pretreatment of ramie fiber.
      因此,氢氧化钠是在这项工作中所使用的预处理苎麻纤维。
    • Sodium hydroxide in various forms is the most widely used.
      各种形式的氢氧化钠是最广泛使用的。
    • Most of hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride, chlorine dioxide and other chemicals often used in the water supply system are highly corrosive or toxic substances and likely to do harm to employees.
      供水系统中往往使用盐酸、氢氧化钠、氯化钠、二氧化氯及其它化学药剂,它们多数具有强烈腐蚀性或有毒物品,对职工可能产生伤害。
    • Treatment of purified wood pulp with 18% sodium hydroxide solution produces alkali cellulose.
      用18%氢氧化钠溶液处理纯化木浆生产出碱性纤维素。
    • Much research work is done on the synthesis method of xanthgdrol, from which the better synthesis method is zinc powder in addition to sodium hydroxide.
      本文就氧杂蒽醇的制备方法进行了多方面的探讨,选出了较好的合成路线即锌粉加氢氧化钠还原法。
    • This material is dissolved in dilute sodium hydroxide to form the viscose solution.
      将纤维素黄酸酯溶解在稀释的氢氧化钠溶液中,粘胶溶液便制成了。
    • A good hard soap made from olive oil and sodium hydroxide.
      用橄榄油和氢氧化物制成的精细的硬肥皂。
    • Sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
      氢氧化钠是一种强碱。
    • There is a synergistic action between the sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate on the dispersion of ultra-fine hematite.
      氢氧化钠和硅酸钠对微细粒赤铁矿的分散具有协同作用;
    • During saponification, an alkali base such as sodium hydroxide reacts with a fat.
      在皂化反应过程中,碱或者是氢氧化钠和油脂发生反应。